Business History

The Printing Press: The Invention Built on Debt and Sin

July 29, 2026·46 min
Episode Description from the Publisher

Before 1450, books were written out by hand. It was slow and expensive. But Johannes Gutenberg borrowed a ton of money to create a printing press that could crank out Bibles and pamphlets and documents in huge numbers. Science, politics and philosophy were all up-ended.  For example, the Catholic Church seized on the invention to sell special certificates absolving people of their sins - a move that made money, but caused a permanent schism in Christianity.    And Gutenberg too found himself in trouble - when a financier sued the inventor to reclaim his loan, plus interest.   Write to us at businesshistory@pushkin.fmSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

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